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Lying mid-way between the Orkney and Shetland islands, famous for birds, knitwear and historic shipwrecks. Fair Isle supports around 25,000 pairs of Puffins nesting on the steep grassy slopes and in cracks in the cliffs virtually all round the island. This is one of the best places in Shetland to get very close to Puffins as there are several colonies on the easily accessible grassy banks around the island. Owned by the National Trust for Scotland, it’s one of Britain's most successful small communities, pioneering projects in wildlife tourism, wind power and sustainable management of the environment. It lies about 40 km south-west of Sumburgh Head and is just 5km long and 3 km wide, it’s mostly surrounded by impressive cliffs, rising to over 100 metres at the spectacular Sheep Rock and almost 200 metres along the heavily indented west coast and has a population of 70 or so islanders who live in traditional crofts. Today, the island’s craftspeople are busy with boat-building, spinning and weaving, and the manufacture of furniture and stained-glass windows. It also has two lighthouses, Fair Isle North Lighthouse, located at the north east tip of the island, and Fair Isle South Lighthouse at the south west tip of the island. A ferry service leaves Fair Isle for Grutness at Sumburgh twice a week and also from Lerwick once a week in the summer, and British Airways Express operate at least 5 flights a week to the isle from Tingwall airstrip near Lerwick. As with Foula the Island can also be day-tripped by flying.
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