Article
Lighthouses
The lighthouse section has become one of
our largest sections, with a very large number of location guides as well as
articles. Conceptually all could be seen by you, although you would need a
boat or plane to get to see some.
So why, you may ask, have we done so much on
this topic, after all its not probably on most peoples 'must visit' list, and
while many people will tour a number of castles or a number of stately homes,
the number of people who want to make multiple visits or with a specialist
interest in lighthouses is much smaller. Many people will have visited a
single lighthouse and many will think if they have seen one, they have seen
all there is to discover or to see.
We hope, that through our location guides and articles, to show you that they
are not all the same, in fact the opposite there is a far greater variation than
in just about any other heritage structure. You have tall ones, short ones,
some in towers, some with compact light stations, some spread out. You can
find lighthouses with the lamp room, where the light shines from, on the
ground, half way up or high in the air. You will find they are powered by different
means, have different optics and light systems, and by design, different
architecture so you can tell them apart. You will find that historically many
came in pairs and there's often a second to see nearby. For example lots of
people visit the open lighthouse at
Portland Bill
in Dorset, and
will not be
aware that very nearby are the substantial remains of two others. You will also discover that some had two lights originally, some
with two towers, another one, light above the other.
Lighthouses have to put a light where its
visible, so not too high to be above the clouds or fog, or too low to be able
to be seen far, so generally lighthouses on the ground are tall, while those
on cliffs are short. In the deep ocean they tend to be taller to be visible
above the highest waves. They also
are made to look different so they can be easily identified during the day.
In addition you will discover that many are in
some of the most photogenic surrounds, while others are surrounded by wildlife
to see, while you're there. We have a
lot of resources for you, we have interactive maps that you can put
your mouse over to see the featured lighthouse names, or click on to see the
location guide, we have featured lists, that also mark which ones are open
and available for you to visit, again linking to location guides. Just about
all the location guides have a load of photos, including in many cases
photographs from older times, so you can see what has happened, in each case
we have a special lighthouse grid with a lot of information and with most we
have histories. Where they are open they usually have a second grid giving
visiting information and more contacts. If you don't have Broadband or you
are trying to read it on a phone or something, then I should apologise now,
these pages will take, for you, a long time to load. The starting point for
all the resources is the
Lighthouses Topic index page.
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Photo by
Ian Warburton
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Llanddwyn Island Lighthouses
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Photo By
Janine Forbes
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South Stack
Lighthouse
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Photo from
Geograph
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Farne Islands -
Longstone Lighthouse
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If you don't understand what a light house is
used for and why its still needed, at least for now, then take a look at
What are Lighthouses for,
and if you don't realise that they may all be shut and how this could lead
to major problems, then you may also find this at least interesting, if not
a little scary.
Our articles include a look
The
Development of Lighthouses
with more specific information looking at
Lighthouse Structure,
explaining what all the parts are, and why they are where they are, plus
Lighthouse Lights,
which looks at the means of providing light over time, the messages they
give and the optics they use. The
three lighting authorities that are central to the development and running of our
lighthouses, and we have articles on each of these, are:-
Trinity House
coming through history from the time of Henry VIII ,if not before, covering
England, Wales, the Channel Isles and Gibraltar, the
Northern
Lighthouse Board
covering Scotland and the Isle of
Man, and the
Commissioners of Irish Lights,
covering the whole of Ireland. In the case of the first two we also cover
their histories, while in the case of Ireland we have a separate article,
History of Lighthouses in Ireland
covering their history, but with additional historic information covering the
time before they existed. We also
have information on
Photographing
Lighthouses
and
Staying in or by a lighthouse.
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You will find we have more articles, and more
are being worked on, so check the section or topic index occasionally to
see what else we now have.
Plus we have inks to other sources in the
Lighthouses
Further Information page.
You may have noticed that all the pages in
this section, also have an extra quick navigation bar at the top. This gives
you quick access to the interactive maps, main list and index pages,
and for those who have arrived from a search engine, puts the pages back
into the system layout, and makes everything available to them.
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Sanda Lighthouse
Photo by
Gordon Brown
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How you can help us
We have found a lot of lighthouses, but there
are more still to find, particularly those no longer in use, and while we
are not going to try to list every single small light, we do want to add to
the listings and where its of enough interest, create location guides on all
the others we can find. So if you know of one we have not included please
let us know. We would also like to
hear from you if you have more 'life experience stories' or know more facts
about any of the lighthouses we have covered or others, as we can add this
information, you will find quite a few snippets spread throughout the
location guides now. Do you see
something we have wrong, or know a different version of a story or history, we
try not to make judgements but to tell all we can find. Something that is
wrong in one book can be read by someonelse and then repeated again and
again, and become the generally accepted story, but be wrong. In the past on
other projects he have found this happening all the time. Similarly the only
way not to make mistakes in not to do anything, and as we do a lot, it
logically means we will make a lot of mistakes, although we try to check and
double check, proof etc to eliminate them. Over time many will come to
light and we will get more and more accurate. Its a real help when people
know local stories or have first hand experience, if they can assist us, even
if at first is looks like more options or confusion.
We have access to a lot of photos, but some
lighthouses we haven't found good photos of, do you have any?. We have put
old photos in some location guides and will add more to some others, and we
have access to an archive of old photos and are seeking out more, but do you
have any, if so we would love to have copies of them.
Basically if you have anything, or know
anything, then please let us have the chance to see it, on its own it may
seem minor, but even the smallest fact can make something else make sense.
Please put links to this section in any
lighthouse pages you have on a website, and add them to any other system
you can. We have a special lighthouse doorway to allow those with an interest
in lighthouses to enter our system from that point of view, and every page is
individually able to be linked to, see the links from the bottom of every
page on how to link to us. Also
please tell anyone who you feel may be interested, the Web is a great
resource, but only if you can find the best resources available.
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Photo by
Rainer Boettchers
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Whiteford
Lighthouse, Glamorgan |